Abstract:The process of signal transmission within the indoor power line channelis analyzedwith transmission line theory and a multi-branch, multi-reflection channel model is established.The low-voltage power line channel characteristics have been measured in the laboratory and also been simulated with the model studied in the frequency range of 1~100MHz. With the comparison of the measured results with that of the simulation, whether the access of 220V AC power network will affect the power line channel characteristics has been discussed. At last, it is found that the length of the main power line, branch number, branch length, and 220V AC power network affect the transmission parameters and impedance characteristics of the indoor power line. Meanwhile, the attenuation of power line channel have the feature of frequency selectivity.
[1] 刘世民, 高敏, 任春雷, 等. 电子信息技术在电力自动化系统中的应用[J]. 电气技术, 2015, 16(1): 130-132. [2] Anatory J, Theethayi N, Thottappillil R. et al. The effects of load impedance, line length and branches in the BPLC-Transmission lines analysis for indoor voltage Channel[J]. IEEE Transactions on Power Delivery, 22(4): 2150-2155. [3] 张良, 刘晓胜, 戚佳金, 等. 一种低压电力线通信改进分级蚁群路由算法[J]. 电工技术学报, 2014, 29(2): 318-324. [4] Yousef M S, El-Shafei M. Power line communications: an overview-Part I. In: 4th International conference on innocations in information technology[J]. (IIT 07), 2007. [5] Sutterlin, P Downey W. A Power line communication tutorial-challenges and technologies[C]//In: IEEE international conference on power line communi- cations and its applications (ISPLC 1998); 1998. [6] 付科源, 郑涛, 张保会, 等. 电力线载波通信中电网结构参数对信道容量的影响[J]. 电力系统自动化, 2015, 39(13): 94-100. [7] 卢文冰, 张慧, 赵雄文, 等. 网络参数对低压宽带电力线信道的影响[J]. 电工技术学报, 2016, 31(1): 222-228. [8] IEEE P1901 IEEE Standard for Broadband Over Power Line Networks: Medium access control and physical layer specifications[S]. IEEE Std. 1901-2010 Sep. 2010. [9] Barnes J. A physical multi-path model for power distribution network propagation[J]. in Proc. 1998 Int. Symp. Powerline Communications andits Applications, Tokyo, Japan, Mar. 1998, pp. 76-89. [10] 徐勇, 吕英华, 张洪欣. 室内高速电力线通信的空间电磁辐射场分析[J]. 电波科学学报, 2008, 23(3): 539-544. [11] 高云鹏, 朱斌, 崔浩, 等. 电涌保护器选型问题分析[J]. 电气技术, 2015, 16(7): 111-113.