基于区块链技术的电力交易流程建模研究

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摘要用电侧的电力市场化发展是泛在电力物联网不可或缺的部分。区块链技术作为用电侧电力交易智能化实现的可选技术之一,其具体的交易流程缺乏研究。本文在区块链构成及其技术特征的基础上,以金融交易为依据和参照,提出了基于区块链技术的用户侧开放电力市场环境下,市场参与主体参与电力交易的典型交易流程。根据电力交易的需求,将利用区块链技术的电力交易分为7个步骤并分别抽象化描述。最后,对基于区块链技术的电力交易进行分析,并结合案例进一步说明其交易的流程,为泛在电力物联网的电力交易设计引入新技术提供参考。

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	吉斌
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	吴鑫

关键词 ：区块链技术, 用户侧, 电力交易, 泛在电力物联网

Abstract：The development of electricity marketization on the residential side is an indispensable part of the ubiquitous electricity internet of things. Blockchain technology is one of the optional technologies for the realization of intelligent power transactions on the residential side, and the specific transaction process is lacking research. Based on the composition of the blockchain and its technical characteristics, and based on financial transactions, this paper proposes a typical transaction flow for market participants in the electricity transaction under the environment of the residential side open electricity market based on blockchain technology. According to the needs of power trading, the power trading using blockchain technology is divided into 7 steps and abstracted separately. Finally, the power transaction based on blockchain technology is analyzed, and the transaction process is further explained in combination with the case, which provides a reference for the introduction of new technologies for the design of ubiquitous power internet of things power transactions.

Key words： blockchain technology residential side electricity trading ubiquitous electricity internet of things

收稿日期: 2019-12-09

基金资助:国家电网公司科技项目“华东电网调峰辅助服务市场关键技术研究与应用”

作者简介: 吉斌（1992-）,男,安徽马鞍山人,硕士,助理工程师,主要从事电力市场需求侧和电力交易机制研究工作。

引用本文:

吉斌, 朱敏健, 张怀宇, 翟海保, 吴鑫. 基于区块链技术的电力交易流程建模研究[J]. 电气技术, 2020, 21(6): 26-34. Ji Bin, Zhu Minjian, Zhang Huaiyu, Zhai Haibao, Wu Xin. Research on modeling of electric power transaction process based on blockchain technology. Electrical Engineering, 2020, 21(6): 26-34.

链接本文:

http://dqjs.cesmedia.cn/CN/Y2020/V21/I6/26

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