电气技术  2024, Vol. 25 Issue (5): 57-64    DOI:
研究与开发 |
一种基于磁耦合转移原理的10kV直流断路器
侯彦杰, 贺小瑞, 刘伟, 孙玉晨, 陶斐
西安西电高压开关有限责任公司,西安 710077
A 10kV DC circuit breaker based on magnetic coupling transfer principle
HOU Yanjie, HE Xiaorui, LIU Wei, SUN Yuchen, TAO Fei
Xi’an XD High Voltage Apparatus Co., Ltd, Xi’an 710077
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摘要 直流电流没有自然过零点,因此开断直流短路电流比开断交流短路电流更为困难。本文介绍一种基于磁耦合电流转移原理的中压10kV直流断路器拓扑方案,该断路器可实现对15kA直流电流的快速开断。首先,对直流断路器原理和控制逻辑进行介绍;然后,根据拓扑方案提出快速机械开关、电力电子开关、磁耦合装置等核心部件的设计思路;最后,搭建仿真模型对该方案进行仿真分析,模拟不同工况下的开断情况,仿真结果验证了该方案的有效性。
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侯彦杰
贺小瑞
刘伟
孙玉晨
陶斐
关键词 直流断路器直流开断快速机械开关电力电子开关磁耦合装置    
Abstract:Due to the absence of a natural zero crossing point for direct current, it is more difficult to break the directt current compared to alternating current when a short circuit occurs. This article introduces a topology scheme of a medium voltage 10kV direct current circuit breaker based on the principle of magnetic coupling current transfer, which can achieve fast breaking of 15kA direct current. Firstly, the principle and control logic of DC circuit breakers are introduced. Then, based on the topology scheme, design ideas for core components such as fast mechanical switches, power electronic switches, and magnetic coupling devices are proposed. Finally, simulation analysis is conducted on the scheme based on the simulation model, and the disconnection conditions under different working conditions are simulated, thereby verifying the effectiveness of the scheme.
Key wordsDC circuit breaker    DC disconnection    fast mechanical switch    power electronic switch    magnetic coupling device   
收稿日期: 2023-12-13     
作者简介: 侯彦杰(1984—),男,硕士,高级工程师,主要从事柔性直流配电网设备研发工作。
引用本文:   
侯彦杰, 贺小瑞, 刘伟, 孙玉晨, 陶斐. 一种基于磁耦合转移原理的10kV直流断路器[J]. 电气技术, 2024, 25(5): 57-64. HOU Yanjie, HE Xiaorui, LIU Wei, SUN Yuchen, TAO Fei. A 10kV DC circuit breaker based on magnetic coupling transfer principle. Electrical Engineering, 2024, 25(5): 57-64.
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https://dqjs.cesmedia.cn/CN/Y2024/V25/I5/57