电气技术  2025, Vol. 26 Issue (2): 42-48    DOI:
研究与开发 |
基于无模型自适应控制的电力弹簧电压控制
陈泓韬, 秦一丹, 杨成顺, 黄宵宁
南京工程学院,南京 211100
Research on voltage control of electric spring based on model-free adaptive control
CHEN Hongtao, QIN Yidan, YANG Chengshun, HUANG Xiaoning
Nanjing Institute of Technology, Nanjing 211100
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摘要 针对新能源发电的间歇性和不确定性导致电力弹簧(ES)系统模型参数变化及控制性能降低的问题,本文提出一种应用于ES系统的无模型自适应控制(MFAC)策略,仅使用ES的输入输出数据实时更新控制律方程和伪偏导数估计方程,通过紧格式动态线性化算法将ES的输入输出数据描述为紧格式线性化数据模型来替代ES的非线性系统,从而实现ES的无模型自适应控制。通过Matlab/Simulink仿真模拟ES系统的电压稳定效果。结果表明,与传统的比例积分(PI)控制相比,电压稳定响应速度提升了0.07s,电压波形畸变率降低了6.43个百分点,验证了本文所提控制策略的优越性。
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陈泓韬
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关键词 电力弹簧(ES)无模型自适应控制(MFAC)紧格式动态线性化比例积分(PI)控制稳定电压    
Abstract:In response to the intermittency and uncertainty of renewable energy generation, which leads to changes in the model parameters of the electric spring (ES) system and a decrease in control performance, this paper proposes a model-free adaptive control (MFAC) strategy applied to the ES system. This strategy involves updating the control law equation and pseudo-derivative estimation equation in real-time using only the input-output data of ES. Through the compact form dynamic linearization algorithm, the input-output data of ES is described as a compact form dynamic linearization data model to replace the non-linear system of ES, thus achieving model-free adaptive control of ES. To verify the superiority of the control strategy proposed in this paper, the voltage stabilisation effect of the ES system is simulated by Matlab/Simulink. The results show that the voltage stabilisation response speed is improved by 0.07s, and the voltage waveform distortion rate is reduced by 6.43%, compared with the traditional proportional integral (PI) control strategy.
Key wordselectric spring (ES)    model-free adaptive control (MFAC)    compact form dynamic linearization    proportional integral (PI) controllers    stable voltage   
收稿日期: 2024-08-15     
作者简介: 陈泓韬(2000—),男,硕士研究生,研究方向为电网运行与控制技术。
引用本文:   
陈泓韬, 秦一丹, 杨成顺, 黄宵宁. 基于无模型自适应控制的电力弹簧电压控制[J]. 电气技术, 2025, 26(2): 42-48. CHEN Hongtao, QIN Yidan, YANG Chengshun, HUANG Xiaoning. Research on voltage control of electric spring based on model-free adaptive control. Electrical Engineering, 2025, 26(2): 42-48.
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