|
|
Simulation analysis of rectangle-wire motor with different conductor layers and its vehicle performance |
MA Yongzhi, YANG Lianghui |
Beijing New Energy Automotive Technology Innovation Center Co., Ltd, Beijing 100176 |
|
|
Abstract Because of its high efficiency, good heat dissipation and NVH(noise, vibration, harshness), rectangle-wire motor has become the development trend of new energy vehicle drive motor. With the development of high-speed drive motor, the eddy current loss of rectangle-wire motor windings is particularly remarkable, which affects the efficiency of the motor and brings the problem of heat dissipation. The winding loss of motor with 4-layer winding and 8-layer winding are analyzed by 2D simulation, and the motor efficiency contours of two winding schemes are simulated and compared. Then the two whole vehicle simulation models are built based on Cruise software according to two motor schemes. The economy of the whole vehicle is analyzed and calculated, which is the range of the vehicle based on the standard working condition. Finally, through analysis and comparison, it is found that the vehicle with 8-layer winding motor has a slightly greater driving range. The process of 8-layer winding motor is much more difficult, and the high-speed winding loss of the 4-layer winding is too large and the temperature rise exceeds the limit, so the 8-layer winding motor scheme is chosen.
|
Received: 13 November 2020
|
|
|
|
Cite this article: |
MA Yongzhi,YANG Lianghui. Simulation analysis of rectangle-wire motor with different conductor layers and its vehicle performance[J]. Electrical Engineering, 2021, 22(7): 26-31.
|
|
|
|
URL: |
http://dqjs.cesmedia.cn/EN/Y2021/V22/I7/26
|
[1] 邹继斌, 江善林, 梁维燕. 考虑邻近效应的高速永磁无刷电机交流损耗[J]. 电机与控制学报, 2010, 14(5): 49-55. [2] 张琪, 张俊, 黄苏融, 等. 集肤效应对高密度永磁电机温升的影响[J]. 电机与控制应用, 2013, 40(8): 35-39. [3] ABDERAHIM A, KOULARAMBAYE M, CHATELON J P, et al.A method to determine winding losses in integrated inductors and separate skin and proximity effects[J]. SN Applied Sciences, 2020, 2(6): 1070. [4] WOJDA R P, KAZIMIERCZUK M K.Proximity-effect winding loss in different conductors using magnetic field averaging[J]. COMPEL-The Inter-national Journal for Computation and Mathematics in Electrical and Electronic Engineering, 2012, 31(6): 1793-1814. [5] 陈世坤. 电机设计[M]. 2版. 北京: 机械工业出版社, 2000. [6] 向涛峰. 某高频变压器匝间绝缘降低的故障分析及测试原理介绍[J]. 电子世界, 2014, 12(12): 35-36. [7] 徐潇. 轴承感应加热拆卸过程中的模型研究及仿真[D]. 沈阳: 东北大学, 2010: 10-11. [8] 姜华. 扁铜线电机交流损耗的计算方法[J]. 微特电机, 2019, 47(12): 32-34. [9] 王磊. 简述通信电缆中的三大电磁效应及其应用[J]. 信息通信, 2018(4): 202-204. [10] 张炳义, 刘云飞, 冯桂宏, 等. 高速永磁电机扁铜线绕组交流铜耗研究[J]. 机电工程, 2017, 34(9): 1032-1037. [11] 黄娜. 兆瓦级高速永磁同步电动机的电磁设计与损耗分析[D]. 沈阳: 沈阳工业大学, 2013: 50-51. [12] 赵博, 张洪亮. Ansoft 12在工程电磁场中的应用[M]. 北京: 中国水利水电出版社, 2010. [13] 宫唤春. 基于AVL-Cruise的纯电动车性能仿真[J]. 汽车工程师, 2020(4): 18-20. [14] 电动汽车能量消耗率和续驶里程试验方法: GB/T 18386—2017[S] GB/T 18386—2017[S]. 北京: 中国标准出版社, 2017. [15] 中国汽车行驶工况第1部分: 轻型汽车GB/T 38146 轻型汽车GB/T 38146.1—2019[S]. 北京: 中国标准出版社, 2019. |
|
|
|