电气技术  2022, Vol. 23 Issue (1): 21-28    DOI:
研究与开发 |
基于电磁-机械顺序耦合的变压器直流扰动振动特性研究
刘建树, 孙立涛, 徐鹏程
吉林省电力有限公司四平供电公司,吉林 四平 136000
Study on DC disturbance vibration characteristics of transformer based on electromagnetic-mechanical sequential coupling
LIU Jianshu, SUN Litao, XU Pengcheng
Siping Power Supply Company, Jilin Electric Power Co., Ltd, Siping, Jilin 136000
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摘要 电力变压器直流扰动状态下励磁电流畸变、谐波含量增加,导致内部构件振动加剧,严重危害变压器的安全稳定运行。本文针对变压器直流扰动下电磁-振动特性变化问题,研究变压器直流扰动下绕组电流、励磁电流及振动加速度变化情况。建立变压器电磁-振动模型,分析机械振动机理,基于变压器电磁-机械顺序耦合算法,仿真分析不同直流扰动状态下的绕组电流、励磁电流及电磁力振动;搭建动模实验平台量测绕组电流、励磁电流与振动加速度,最后建立变压器直流扰动状态下电磁-振动参数映射关系,通过可量测电气参数表征不可量测参数变化情况,为变压器直流扰动问题提供辅助决策手段。
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刘建树
孙立涛
徐鹏程
关键词 变压器直流扰动电磁-振动特性构件振动    
Abstract:The distortion of excitation current and the increase of harmonic content in the DC disturbance state of power transformer cause the vibration of internal components to increase, which seriously endangers the safe and stable operation of the transformer. In this paper, the changes of winding current, excitation current and vibration acceleration under DC disturbance of transformer are studied. The electromagnetic-vibration model of transformer is established, and the mechanism of mechanical vibration is analyzed. Based on the transformer electromagnetic-mechanical sequential coupling algorithm, the winding current, excitation current and electromagnetic force vibration under different DC disturbance states are simulated and analyzed. The dynamic model test platform is set up to measure winding current, excitation current and vibration acceleration. Finally, the mapping relationship of electromagnetic-vibration parameters under DC disturbance of transformer is established. The non-measurable changes of electrical parameters are characterized by measurable electrical parameters, which provides assistant decision-making means for transformer DC disturbance problems.
Key wordstransformer    DC disturbance    electromagnetic-vibration characteristics    component vibration   
收稿日期: 2021-07-13     
作者简介: 刘建树(1969—),男,吉林省四平市人,硕士,高级工程师,主要从事电力设备故障分析工作。
引用本文:   
刘建树, 孙立涛, 徐鹏程. 基于电磁-机械顺序耦合的变压器直流扰动振动特性研究[J]. 电气技术, 2022, 23(1): 21-28. LIU Jianshu, SUN Litao, XU Pengcheng. Study on DC disturbance vibration characteristics of transformer based on electromagnetic-mechanical sequential coupling. Electrical Engineering, 2022, 23(1): 21-28.
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