Carbon emission analysis of skid-mounted mobile substations based on life cycle assessment
ZUO Tao1,2, LIU Jiantao3, JIANG Qiang4, ZHU Xiping5, DENG Wei1,2
1. Leshan ELECT Electrified Wire Netting Automation Co., Ltd, Leshan, Sichuan 614000; 2. Sichuan Prefabricated Cabin Power Equipment Engineering Technology Research Center, Leshan, Sichuan 614000; 3. School of Mechanical Engineering, Southwest Jiaotong University, Chengdu 611756; 4. School of Electronic Information and Artificial Intelligence, Leshan Normal University, Leshan, Sichuan 614000; 5. School of Electrical Engineering and Information, Southwest Petroleum University, Chengdu 610500
Abstract:Skid-mounted mobile substations are a new type of power equipment capable of rapid deployment, immediate operation, and mobility (towability). Strengthening the analysis and research on the carbon emissions throughout their entire life cycle holds significant importance for implementing the philosophy of green and low-carbon development, transitioning traditional substation construction models to eco-friendly and low-carbon practices, and advancing China’s dual-carbon goals (carbon peaking and carbon neutrality). This study employs the life cycle assessment (LCA) method to establish a carbon emission accounting boundary for skid-mounted mobile substations. By integrating their unique characteristics in production, manufacturing, construction, and operation, a life cycle carbon emission analysis model and computational workflow are developed. Taking a real project as a case study, data on carbon emissions across all life cycle stages are collected, calculated, and analyzed. The results provide a scientific reference for accurately understanding the carbon footprint of skid-mounted mobile substations throughout their life cycle.