|
|
Research on a hybrid control strategy for improving fault ride-through capability of photovoltaic power generation system |
Ye Tao1, Zheng Feng1, Yang Wei2 |
1. School of Electrical Engineering and Automation, Fuzhou University, Fuzhou 350116; 2. School of Electrical and Automation, Wuhan University, Wuhan 430072 |
|
|
Abstract Based on the output transient characteristics of photovoltaic (PV) system under different fault conditions, this paper proposes a hybrid control method to enhance the transient performance and fault ride through (FRT) capability of PV system. According to the voltage drop degree of PV power generation system,the output power of PV array can be regulated by Non-MPPT algorithm. So that the grid connected inverter overcurrent problem as well as its DC-link overvoltage problem can be effectively resolved. The flux-coupled current limiters (FCLs) can be utilized to suppress the inverter fault surge current, which can also be coordinated with the reactive current from PV system to further raise the grid-connected voltage of PV system. In the case of asymmetric failure, the proposed method can also reduce the non-balance ratio of PV system grid-connected voltage as well as the second harmonic frequency components of inverter DC-link voltage. Then, the FRT capability of PV system can be integrally improved.
|
Received: 21 September 2019
Published: 16 April 2020
|
|
|
|
Cite this article: |
Ye Tao,Zheng Feng,Yang Wei. Research on a hybrid control strategy for improving fault ride-through capability of photovoltaic power generation system[J]. Electrical Engineering, 2020, 21(4): 30-43.
|
|
|
|
URL: |
http://dqjs.cesmedia.cn/EN/Y2020/V21/I4/30
|
[1] Masson G, Latour M, Rekinger M,Theologitis l-M, Papoutsi M. Global Market Outlook for Photovoltaics 2013—2017[R]. European Photovoltaic Industry Asso- ciation, 2013. [2] Zhu Xuan, Han Xiaoqing, Qin Wenping, et al.Past, today and future development of micro-grids in China[J]. Renewable & Sustainable Energy Reviews, 2015, 42: 1453-1463. [3] 张雅静, 郑琼林, 马亮, 等. 采用双环控制的光伏并网逆变器低电压穿越[J]. 电工技术学报, 2013, 28(12): 136-141. [4] Abdou A F, Abu-Siada A, Pota H R.Improving the low voltage ride through of doubly fed induction generator during intermittent voltage source converter faults[J]. Journal of Renewable and Sustainable Energy, 2013, 5(4): 199-210. [5] Oliveira F, Amorim A, Encarnacao L, et al.Enhancing LVRT of DFIG by using a superconducting current limiter on rotor circuit[J]. Energies, 2015, 9(1): 16. [6] Justo J J, Mwasilu F, Jung J W.Doubly fed induction generator wind turbines: a novel integrated protection circuit for low-voltage ride-through strategy[J]. Journal of Renewable&Sustainable Energy, 2014, 6(5): 1560-1568. [7] Rahim A A, Nowicki E P.Supercapacitor energy storage system for fault ride-through of a DFIG wind generation system[J]. Energy Conversion & Management, 2012, 59(3): 96-102. [8] Gayen P K, Chatterjee D, Goswami S K.A low-voltage ride-through capability enhancement scheme of doubly fed induction generator based wind plant considering grid faults[J]. Journal of Renewable and Sustainable Energy, 2016, 8(2): 64-74. [9] Benz C H, Franke W T, Fuchs F W. Low voltage ride through capability of a 5kW grid-tied solar inverter[C]// 14th International Power Electronics and Motion Control Conference, 2010: T12-13-T12-20. [10] 张永昌, 彭玉宾, 曲昌琦. 不平衡电网电压下的PWM整流器预测电流控制[J]. 电工技术学报, 2016, 31(4): 88-94, 103. [11] 杨捷, 顾冬冬, 孙明浩, 等. 三相光伏并网逆变器多目标优化模型预测控制[J]. 电力系统保护与控制, 2016, 44(15): 112-119. [12] Yang Fang, Yang Lihui, Ma Xikui.An advanced control strategy of PV system for low-voltage ride- through capability enhancement[J]. Solar Energy, 2014, 109: 24-35. [13] 焦阳, 宋强, 刘文华. 光伏电池实用仿真模型及光伏发电系统仿真[J]. 电网技术, 2010, 34(11): 198-202. [14] 徐晓冰, 王建平, 张崇巍. 硅太阳电池解析模型分析与参数修正[J]. 合肥工业大学学报: 自然科学版, 2009, 32(2): 166-169. [15] 黄浩. 不对称电压条件下光伏逆变器的控制策略硏究[D]. 北京: 华北电力大学, 2015. [16] Wu Y S, Chang C H, Chen Y M, et al.The current control of PV inverter for low voltage ride through[C]// 2012 15th International Power Electronics and Motion Control Conference (EPE/PEMC), 2012: 4-6. [17] 叶盛, 黄守道, 黄科元, 等. 不对称电压下PWM整流器的控制策略[J]. 电网技术, 2010, 34(10): 94-98. [18] 孔祥平, 张哲, 尹项根, 等. 含逆变型分布式电源的电网故障电流特性与故障分析方法研究[J]. 中国电机工程学报, 2013, 33(34): 57-66. [19] Deng Changhong, Zheng Feng, Chen Lei, et al.Study of a modified flux-coupling-type supercondu—cting fault current limiter for mitigating the effect of DC short circuit in a VSC-HVDC system[J]. Journal of Superconductivity&Novel Magnetism, 2015, 28(5): 1525-1534. [20] Chen Lei, Tang Yuejin, Li Zhi, et al.Current limiting characteristics of a novel flux-coupling type super- conducting flault current limiter[J]. IEEE Transactions on Applied Superconductivity, 2010, 20(3): 1143-1146. |
|
|
|