“电能替代”战略中电动汽车的推广潜力及经济性分析

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摘要本文叙述推广电动汽车对“电能替代”的作用,列举推广电动汽车的现状及发展趋势,并对推广电动汽车竞争力展开讨论。随后,从技术、经济、社会三方面阐述电动汽车的推广潜力,分析电动汽车实施“电能替代”的可行性,同时针对电动汽车推广的经济效益进行算例分析,并计算出电动汽车相比传统燃油汽车的成本优势。本文末尾对电动汽车推广机制作简要阐述,并得出结论。

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	吴奇珂
	程帆
	陈昕儒

关键词 ：电动汽车, 电能替代, 潜力分析, 经济效益分析

Abstract：This paper describes the role of promoting electric vehicles in ‘electric energy substitution’, and expounds the current situation and development trend of electric vehicles,discusses the competitiveness of electric vehicles. Subsequently, from the technical, economic and social aspects of the electric vehicles,this paper illustrates the the potential of electric vehicles.Besides, the paper analyses the feasibility of applying electric vehicles in ‘electric energy substitution’, and cites a example to explain the economic benefits in promoting electric vehicles by calculating the cost of electric car compared to traditional fuel vehicles. In the end, this paper makes a brief exposition of promoting the electric vehicle, and draws the conclusion.

Key words： electric cars electrical energy substitution potential analisis economic benefit analysis

收稿日期: 2016-09-22 出版日期: 2016-09-22

作者简介: 吴奇珂（1992-）,男,工学硕士,主要研究方向：智能电网、需求响应、电动汽车、电力市场。

引用本文:

吴奇珂, 程帆, 陈昕儒. “电能替代”战略中电动汽车的推广潜力及经济性分析[J]. 电气技术, 2016, 17(9): 88-92. Wu Qike, Cheng Fan, Chen Xinru. Potential and Economic Analysis of Electric Vehicles in ‘Electric Energy Substitution’ Strategy. Electrical Engineering, 2016, 17(9): 88-92.

链接本文:

https://dqjs.cesmedia.cn/CN/Y2016/V17/I9/88